Five great reasons to save when you’re young

06 January 2021 by National Bank
Drawing of a piggy bank with coins

When banks talk about why it’s important to start saving early, the point isn’t to make you sweat. It’s just that it’ll pay off way more in the long term. Seriously. We did the research for you so you won’t have to.

Ready to start investing? Let's find the right savings plan for you.

1. To grow your money

Raise your hand if you’d like to make a bit more money without having to work. Good news: there’s a solution for that. When you put your money into an RRSP (registered retirement savings plan), that’s exactly what happens. Your investments generate interest… which generates more interest. Careful – we’re not telling you to leave your 9-to-5 if you contribute to an RRSP. But know that the earlier you start to save, the more time your investments have to grow. 

Here's an example: Maria is 20 years old and contributes $5,000 per year to her RRSP; Ali is 30 years old and contributes $10,000 per year to his account. Once they reach 40, they will each have contributed $100,000 of their own money. Because of the principle of compound interest, given an annual interest rate of 3.2%, Maria can expect a total of $137,119 in her RRSP. Ali, on the other hand, will only have $115,700. When you start saving early and make $21,419 more in the long term, it’s almost like magic. 

2. To achieve your goals

You might be wondering what percentage of your income should go towards your savings. The truth is that there’s no magic number. It’s better to determine an amount you’d like to save up for a set period of time, then calculate how much money per paycheque you should save to reach your goal. Last step: make a budget with what’s left. It’s the best way to achieve your objectives! 

There are many kinds of savings plans that could help you reach your goals, depending on what they are:

  • For short-term plans, like going on a trip or paying off student loans, consider high-interest savings accounts. The money you save will grow rather quickly and you’ll be able to take it out at any time, penalty-free. 
  • If you want to become a homeowner, an RRSP is what you need. Keep in mind that you need a down payment worth at least 5% of the value of the property you want to buy (learn more in section 4). 
  • Don’t have any specific goals in mind, but you still want to save? First of all, good for you! We can suggest opening a TFSA. It’s a flexible investment vehicle that offers better returns than a regular account. You can easily withdraw money from a TFSA as needed.

No matter the goal you’re trying to achieve, the secret is saving systematically! Set up automatic transfers from your bank account and the rest is just gravy. And remember that financial advisors are there to help you reach your objectives, whatever they may be.

3. To reduce your taxable income

Welcome to adulthood, where “income tax return” is now part of your vocabulary (not just your parents’). If you want tax season to go relatively smoothly, meet your new BFF: the RRSP. All the money you contribute to this account throughout the year will be deducted from your taxable income. 

If you have $5,000 in your RRSP and earn $60,000 in salary, the government will calculate your taxes based on a $55,000 income. As a result, you’ll either receive a tax refund, or you’ll have less taxes to pay. And if your BFF was invested in mutual funds, shares or bonds, all the gains and interest you earned are non-taxable during the accrual period.

Still a little confused when it comes to RRSPs and TFSAs? That’s okay. We put together a little guide to help you.

Need advice?

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4. To secure a down payment

Have you heard of the HBP? Don’t be intimidated by the acronym; it refers to the Home Buyers’ Plan, which is a program that allows you to withdraw from your RRSP and put it towards your down payment. 

Once you’re ready to buy a home, you’ll need a down payment of at least 5% of the property’s purchase price. If you’ve been saving for a while and managed to grow your RRSP, good job! The government will allow you to withdraw up to $35,000 for a down payment on your first home, without any penalty.  . 

5. To prepare for retirement

You’ve just entered the work force, and maybe you’ve even landed your dream job. Let’s say things keep going at this pace and life expectancy reaches 108 years old; you may look forward to taking a break. If you learned how to manage your budget, took on healthy financial habits and have a decent retirement plan, you’ll be able to stop working at a reasonable age. Hopefully before you turn 108. 

There are plenty of ways to save money when you’re young. Some saving methods are easy as pie, while others require a bit more strategy. 

Ready to achieve your savings goals? We’re here to answer your questions. 

- You asked: “How can I save my money?”

 

♪♪

 

I’m going to explain faster than I can make a balloon animal.

If you have debts, you want to take care of those first.

Pay off the ones that cost the most, that means the ones with the highest interest rates.

You want to take care of those before they blow up.

To save, you need a savings account.

Huh!... The word savings is in the name.

 

[both]

- Convenient

 

- Let me explain the difference between savings and investments.

Savings is money that you put aside.

Investments are savings that you want to help grow.

Saving is a habit.

Start with a little every month,even twenty-five dollars is a start.

But be consistent.

That way at the end of the year when you check your account you’ll be like:

“OMG, who put three-hundred dollars there?”

[both]

- Oh, wait. That was us.

 

- Systematic Savings.

 

Discipline not your strong suit?

It’s ok. Systematic savings can really help.

It’s a service offered by your bank to put money in your savings account automatically.

You set it up online and then the amount you select is put aside at a frequency you decide.

You just set it up and forget about it.

 

- That’s great, because I’m good at forgetting.

 

- Yeah, I thought so.

 

It’s important to have a safety net in case of unexpected expenses.

That should be your top priority.

Like, for example, your fridge breaks down.

You want to be able to replace it without completely ruining your budget.

Now I don’t want to burst anyone’s bubble...

 

[Balloon burst]

 

Uh, but ideally you want to have 3 to 6 months of expenses saved up.

And you know what they say, they bigger the cushion, the better the...

 

- Sofa!

 

- And you want to be comfortable in case of any unexpected expenses.

 

Why don’t we check on that balloon animal.

Oh, a snake!

Very ambitious.

♪♪

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